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When your dog won't settle: CBD and separation anxiety in pets

John Juranek
4 min read
When your dog won't settle: CBD and separation anxiety in pets

The scratches at the door begin before you have actually left the driveway and the barking starts immediately afterwards. Whenever you return home to find a shredded cushion or to receive a polite note from a neighbour regarding the barking, you will already know what separation anxiety in dogs looks like, even if you have never given it that name.

What's actually happening when a dog can't settle alone

Since dogs are social animals, many of them experience stress when left alone, not merely boredom. Actions such as pacing, whining, destructive chewing and having accidents—something that a normally well-behaved dog wouldn't do—are all signs of stress rather than acts of defiance. If you see it in that light, then the way you go about correcting the situation changes. A dog that is stressed does not require punishment; it needs its nervous system to calm down.

Where CBD fits into that picture

Research into CBD for dogs is still lagging behind the observations that pet owners have made over the years. Early veterinary studies indicate that CBD might help to produce a calmer behaviour in stressful situations by means of a version of the same endocannabinoid system that is discussed in our human-focused guide on how CBD interacts with the body. Dogs have that same system, which is one of the reasons why the effects seen in dogs are so similar to those that people describe in themselves.

I should be upfront about it: this isn't a remedy for separation anxiety and won't take the place of the training and routine modifications that actually tackle the underlying cause. Instead, it can serve as one element of support that eases the situation enough so that the training can succeed, rather than having to contend with a dog whose stress response is already at its highest level before you've even begun.

The one rule that matters more than any other with pets

It is never advisable to give a dog a product designed for humans. This is not just a small detail. CBD products intended for humans can contain ingredients which are harmless to people but actually dangerous for dogs, and a dose that is suitable for an adult weighing 150 pounds can seriously exceed the safe amount for a 20-pound dog. Indeed, THC is much more toxic to dogs than to humans, even in small quantities, which is the reason why a product that is specifically formulated and dosed for pets is so important here than almost anywhere else on this site.

What using it actually looks like

Begin with the lowest suggested quantity for your dog according to its size and then wait a while before making any changes; consistency is more important than being exact about the timing. It is better to give the dosage every day rather than only just before you leave the house since this helps to establish a more stable baseline than attempting to use it as a last-minute remedy.

Combine these with the fundamental measures that actually tackle separation anxiety by establishing a consistent routine when you leave, by gradually increasing the amount of time your dog spends alone rather than suddenly switching to a full workday, and by ensuring that your dog gets plenty of exercise before you go so that he doesn't end up sitting there with a full tank of unused energy as soon as the door closes.

When to actually call a vet instead

When the anxiety is serious, when self-injurious behaviour is involved, or when no improvement has been achieved after a real and consistent effort, then it's something that should be discussed with a veterinarian, not someone in the supplements section. Since some dogs require more structured behavioural intervention or medication, it's only a veterinarian who can properly assess the situation and prescribe the appropriate treatment. CBD should be seen as a supportive measure, not as a replacement for that kind of care when it's really needed.

The takeaway

A dog that shows no signs of settling when you leave is not being difficult; rather, its nervous system is carrying out precisely what an overloaded nervous system does. A CBD product that is designed for pets, when used regularly together with genuine behavioural fundamentals, can help reduce the effects of that stress reaction while the training is carrying out its function. Our Pet Tincture has in fact been formulated for this purpose, with the same THC-free standard that we apply to all our human products.

The article is provided for general educational use and should not be regarded as veterinary advice. You should consult a veterinarian if your dog's anxiety is severe or continues for a long time before using any supplement.